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Straperlo: Financial Scandal at the Highest Level

The roulette played such a significant role in the political life of a central European state that it put an end to the career of an eminent person and even became one of the causes of the Civil War. Can you imagine that? This really happened in Spain in the 1930s. Those events went down in history under the title Straperlo. This word has been used by Spaniards as a synonym of the financial scandal at the highest level since that time.

What Happened?

The protagonist of this history was Alejandro Lerroux, a prominent Spanish politician, who had played an important role in the social and political life of the country in the first half of the twentieth century. He served as Prime Minister of Spain four times.

Lerroux served as minister of Foreign Affairs in 1935 in the government that Chapaprieta, a financier from the Radical Republican Party, had formed. It seemed that his affairs and affairs of other colleagues from this political party had to be great, but then Daniel Strauss, a bold adventurer, who had arrived from Holland, appeared on the horizon.

Straperlo

He brought a roulette to Spain which could be controlled with the push of a button. It was powered by electricity. The unusual title of this roulette had its origin in the names of Strauss, his partner from the Netherlands, Perel, as well as his wife, Lowann.

Its design resembled a traditional roulette with a reduced quantity of numbers, differences in the layout, and other features. Strauss tried to introduce it to the authorities as a game that had nothing to do with gambling. He said that everything depended solely on the skill of the players.

Straperlo

Daniel succeeded in establishing his roulette at the Formentor Hotel, from which he was soon expelled. Then he tried his luck at the Casino Kursaal in San Sebastian, but the local audience quickly realized that it was a fraudulent device, and the police banned Straperlo. Its further fate was under threat, and Strauss, who had spent a lot of money to develop this fraud, could not afford it.

The opinions of historians about the further events are diverse. Some of them report that Daniel persuaded influential members of the Radical Republican Party to vote for the legalization of the fraudulent roulette called Straperlo. He offered for that a considerable share of the revenue from the gambling campaign. The others insist that he began to blackmail Lerroux, since the relatives of the minister were involved in the Strauss's fraud. Alejandro refused to make a deal with Daniel, who wrote to the president.

Straperlo

Consequences

Anyway, this story was made public. Lerroux's reputation was hopelessly spoiled. Opponents used this scandal to gain maximum benefits, and the discredited minister had to resign.

He did not recover from losses. He lost his seat in parliament, left the Radical Republican Party, and later moved to Portugal, where he lived for many years. Many of his colleagues had to resign due to the Staperlo scandal.

The already existing significant political crisis in the country was exacerbated by these events and led to the Spanish Civil War from 1936 to 1939.

So, the fraud with gambling had such negative consequences.

The word "straperlo" enriched the vocabulary of the Spaniards. It is used as a synonym of the financial scandals involving major statesmen, double standards of politicians, and corruption within the ruling elite.

These online roulettes are fair and free to try.


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Frequently asked Questions

🔥 What was the Straperlo scandal?

The Straperlo scandal was a political corruption affair in Spain during the 1930s involving a rigged roulette game. A group of Dutch businessmen, led by Daniel Strauss, sought to introduce a fraudulent electric roulette wheel into Spanish casinos. To bypass the laws that prohibited games of chance, they bribed several prominent government officials from the Radical Republican Party. The game was called "Straperlo," a name created from the names of the two main inventors, Daniel Strauss and a partner named Perlowitz. The scandal erupted when Strauss's attempts to blackmail politicians for compensation failed, and he sent a letter detailing the corruption to the President of Spain, who then made the matter public.

🙋‍♂️ How did the fraudulent Straperlo roulette game work?

The Straperlo roulette was an electrically-operated wheel designed to be controlled by the dealer with a hidden button. This button could speed up or slow down the wheel, allowing the dealer to influence where the ball would land and ensure that the house always won. The inventors tried to pass the game off as a game of skill rather than chance since the wheel's speed was constant, but it was really a highly deceptive scheme. The game was initially introduced in the Netherlands but was later banned there before the inventors tried to bring it to Spain.

👩‍⚖️ What was the political fallout of the Straperlo scandal?

The scandal led to a major political crisis for the Second Spanish Republic. The revelations of widespread corruption within the government, specifically implicating ministers and relatives of Prime Minister Alejandro Lerroux, shattered public trust in the Radical Republican Party. This affair, combined with others, caused the downfall of Lerroux's government and a shift in the political center. The political instability and increasing polarization that followed the scandal were significant factors that contributed to the lead-up to the Spanish Civil War in 1936.

📄 How is the word "straperlo" used today in Spain?

As a result of the scandal, the word "straperlo" became integrated into the Spanish language. Initially, it referred to any illegal or fraudulent scheme. After the Spanish Civil War and during the Franco regime's autarchy, its meaning evolved to specifically describe the black market and the illegal trade of goods subject to state control and rationing. Today, the term is still used as a synonym for any kind of illegal or corrupt activity for profit.

Denis Anipchenko
Denis Anipchenko
Editor-in-chief and online gambling expert

Denis is a true professional with many years of experience in the gambling industry. His career started back in the late nineties when he worked as a croupier, pit boss, manager and casino manager. This unique experience allowed him to deeply understand the world of gambling from the inside. Since the late noughties Denis has dedicated himself to writing articles and analyses about gambling, and since the early tens he has become a key figure in the Casinoz team. Here he not only writes and edits content, but also creates reviews, shares his expertise and helps readers understand the intricacies of gambling. Denis combines practical experience and in-depth knowledge, making him one of the most respected experts in the industry. His writings are always up-to-date, proven and useful information for anyone interested in the casino world.

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